ITDS | SPMS

Emergency Medical Assistance

Project Description
Supervisor

Emergency medical response is a critical determinant of survival in accidents, injuries, and sudden health crises. Delays in accessing medical services, coupled with inadequate first-aid knowledge, contribute to preventable deaths globally. This research investigates the role of Information Technology in healthcare, with a focus on mobile health (mHealth) applications foremergencyresponse. A literature review revealed the global rise of mHealth apps and their role in improving healthcare access. Case studies highlighted both opportunities and challenges in adoption. To demonstrate practical application, a prototype Emergency Medical Assistant App (EMAS) was developed using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and Bootstrap. EMAS provides offline first-aid tutorials, emergency dialing, location-based hospital search, and an SOS alarm feature. User testing showed high satisfaction with usability and usefulness, although challenges such as iOS limitations were noted. The study concludes that IT in healthcare, particularly through mHealth apps, can bridge gaps in emergency response. Recommendations include integrating apps into national emergency frameworks, prioritizing offline functionality, and scaling adoption across communities.

Mobile App Development: Mobile App Development research in Computer Science and Information Technology focuses on the design, development, and optimization of software applications for mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. This area covers a wide range of topics, including user interface design, cross-platform development, mobile operating systems, performance optimization, and security. One key aspect of research in this area is the development of efficient algorithms and frameworks that enable seamless cross-platform compatibility. Researchers explore ways to create apps that function smoothly on multiple operating systems, such as Android and iOS, using a single codebase, reducing development time and costs. This is often achieved through the use of frameworks like React Native, Flutter, and Xamarin. User experience (UX) and user interface (UI) design are critical components of mobile app development research. Scholars in this field investigate how to create intuitive, responsive, and engaging interfaces that improve usability and enhance the overall user experience. This includes studying interaction patterns, accessibility, and how users interact with mobile apps across different devices and environments.

To explore the role of IT and mobile health applications in improving emergency medical response, with a case study on the Emergency Medical Assistant App (EMAS).

2024/2025

Oct 12, 2025

Gyan Vincent Ampaabeng Kyere, Tahiru Bachala Rauf, Acheamfour Eshun Romeo and Gilbert’s Owusu Yeboah

Diploma Information Technology